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History of the German Pavilion

1895 First Biennial in Venice. Germany participates in the main building
1907 Erection of the Belgian Pavilion as first Pavilion in the Giardini Pubblici
1909 German (originally: Bavarian) Pavilion erected. Architect: Daniele Donghi
1916-1918 Due to the war no Biennials took place
1920 Biennial without German participation, Poland exhibits in the German Pavilion
1944-1946 Due to the war no biennials took place
1948-1962 Mainly retrospective exhibitions of art from the first half of the 20th century are shown in the now (West-) German Pavilion.
1982-1990 From 1982 until 1990 the German Democratic Republic organized its own exhibitions in the former Pavilion of Decorative Art.
1964 A careful remodelling of the interior of the Pavilion puts the impact of the Nazi building in perspective. The exhibitions since then have concentrated on one or two artists.
1964 Joseph Faßbender, Norbert Kricke (Commissioner: Eduard Trier)
1966 Horst Antes, Günter Haese, Ferdinand Ris (Commissioner: Eduard Trier)
1968 Horst Janssen, Richard Oelze (Commissioner: Alfred Hentzen)
1970 Kaspar-Thomas Lenk, Heinz Mack, Georg Karl Pfahler, Günther Uecker (Commissioner: Dieter Honisch)
1972 Gerhard Richter (Commissioner: Dieter Honisch)
1974 No biennial takes place
1976 Joseph Beuys, Jochen Gertz, Reiner Ruthenbeck (Commissioner: Klaus Gallwitz)
1978 Dieter Krieg, Ulrich Rückriem (Commissioner: Klaus Gallwitz)
1980 Georg Baselitz, Anselm Kiefer (Commissioner: Klaus Gallwitz)
1982 Hanne Darboven, Gotthard Graubner, Wolfgang Laib (Commissioner: Johannes Cladders) v1984 _ Lothar Baumgarten, A. R. Penck (Commissioner: Johannes Cladders)
1986 Sigmar Polke (Commissioner: Dierk Stemmler)
1988 Felix Droese (Commissioner: Dierk Stemmler)
1990 Bernd und Hilla Becher, Reinhard Mucha (Commissioner: Klaus Bußmann)
1993 Hans Haacke, Nam June Paik (Commissioner: Klaus Bußmann)
1995 Katharina Fritsch, Martin Honert, Thomas Ruff (Commissioner: Jean-Christophe Ammann)
1997 Gerhard Merz, Katharina Sieverding (Commissioner: Gudrun Inboden)
1999 Rosemarie Trockel (Commissioner: Gudrun Inboden)
2001 Gregor Schneider (Commissioner: Udo Kittelmann)
2003 Candida Höfer, Martin Kippenberger (Curator: Julian Heynen)
2005 Thomas Scheibitz, Tino Sehgal (Curator: Julian Heynen)
2007 Isa Genzken (Curator: Nicolaus Schafhausen)
2009 Liam Gillick (Curator: Nicolaus Schafhausen)



Literature recommended


Die deutschen Beiträge zur Biennale Venedig 1895–2007
Editor: Ursula Zeller / Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen
Editing: Katia Reich
Grafic design: Kerstin Riedel
16,9 x 24 cm vertical format, hardcover
approx. 400 pages
approx. 170 black and white illustrations and approx. 100 colour illustrations
Price: € 34,90
DuMont Literatur und Kunst Verlag, Cologne 2007
ISBN: 978-3-8321-9016-3

Biennale Venedig — Der deutsche Beitrag 1895–1995
Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen (ed.)
Cantz Verlag, Ostfildern 1995
ISBN: 3-89322-740-7


© Deutscher Pavillon 2009

Liam Gillick Standbild Video